SaaS Churn Rate Benchmarks by Segment and What Good Looks Like
By RevRescue team · · 7 min read
A commonly cited SaaS churn rate benchmark is roughly 3 to 7 percent of customers per month for products sold to small businesses, around 1 to 2 percent for mid market, and under 1 percent monthly for enterprise. Annual churn for healthy B2B SaaS is often quoted in single digits to low teens.
Those ranges come up again and again in public reports and investor commentary, but they are ranges, not targets. Your segment, contract length, price point and billing method all move the number. This guide shows where the ranges come from, how to calculate your own churn so it is comparable, and why the share of churn caused by failed payments is often the quickest part to improve.
Why benchmarks vary so much
Two SaaS companies can both report 5 percent churn and mean completely different things. Before comparing yourself with any benchmark, check four things.
- Logo churn or revenue churn. Losing 5 percent of customers is not the same as losing 5 percent of MRR, especially if small customers churn more.
- Monthly or annual. 2 percent monthly is not 24 percent annual. Compounded, it is about 21.5 percent.
- Gross or net. Net revenue churn subtracts expansion revenue from upgrades. Many strong SaaS companies have negative net churn.
- Who is in the denominator. Some companies exclude customers in their first month or on trials. That flatters the number.
SaaS churn rate benchmarks by segment
The table below summarises ranges that appear consistently in public sources such as annual private SaaS company surveys (for example the KeyBanc Capital Markets survey), subscription billing research from Recurly and ProfitWell (now part of Paddle), and widely shared investor benchmarks. Treat them as orientation, and check the latest edition of any report before quoting it.
| Segment | Typical monthly logo churn | Typical annual logo churn | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer subscriptions | Often 5 to 10 percent or more | Often well above 40 percent | Card billing, low switching cost |
| SMB SaaS | Around 3 to 7 percent | Roughly 30 to 55 percent | Monthly plans, owner managed |
| Mid market SaaS | Around 1 to 2 percent | Roughly 10 to 20 percent | Annual contracts more common |
| Enterprise SaaS | Under 1 percent | Often 5 to 10 percent | Multi year contracts, invoice billing |
Two patterns hold across almost every source. Churn falls as contract value and contract length rise, and B2B churn is lower than B2C churn.
Churn by billing method and contract length
Segment is not the only thing that moves churn. How customers pay, and for how long they commit, has a large effect of its own.
Monthly vs annual plans
Annual plans churn less by construction, because the customer only has one renewal decision a year instead of twelve. That is one reason the yearly price is usually shown first on SaaS pricing pages. When you compare your churn with a benchmark, check whether the source mixes monthly and annual subscribers, and split your own numbers the same way. A blended rate hides the fact that monthly subscribers may be churning several times faster.
Card billing vs invoice billing
Card billed customers churn through two doors: the cancel button and the failed payment. Every card renewal is a moment where an expired card, a fraud flag or a low balance can end the subscription without anyone deciding to leave. Invoice billed customers rarely fail in that way, but they create a different risk, invoices that go unpaid because they were sent to the wrong person or stuck in an approval queue.
Price point
Low priced products tend to churn more, partly because the purchase decision was casual and partly because small charges are easier to forget about when a card fails. Higher priced products get more attention from both the customer and your team, which usually means faster recovery when something goes wrong.
The practical takeaway is to benchmark like with like. Compare your monthly card subscribers with monthly card benchmarks, and your annual invoice customers with annual invoice benchmarks, rather than one blended number with another.
How to calculate churn properly
Use these definitions so your numbers can be compared with benchmarks and with your own history.
Logo churn rate
Customers lost during the period divided by customers at the start of the period. Exclude new customers acquired during the period from both numbers.
Gross MRR churn rate
MRR lost to cancellations and downgrades during the period divided by MRR at the start of the period.
Net MRR churn rate
Gross MRR churn minus expansion MRR from upgrades and add ons, divided by MRR at the start of the period. If expansion is larger than losses, net churn is negative, which is the goal for most B2B SaaS.
A worked example
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Customers at start of month | 1,000 |
| Customers lost | 40 |
| Logo churn | 4.0 percent |
| MRR at start of month | 80,000 USD |
| MRR lost to cancellations and downgrades | 3,600 USD |
| Gross MRR churn | 4.5 percent |
| Expansion MRR | 2,000 USD |
| Net MRR churn | 2.0 percent |
Here MRR churn is higher than logo churn, which suggests larger customers are leaving or downgrading. That is a different problem from small customers churning, and the benchmark alone would not reveal it.
How much of your churn is involuntary
Not every lost customer chose to leave. Involuntary churn, customers lost because a payment failed and was never recovered, is a meaningful slice of total churn in most subscription businesses. Studies from subscription billing companies such as Recurly and ProfitWell have repeatedly put it somewhere between roughly a fifth and two fifths of total churn, with card billed consumer products at the higher end.
That changes how you should read a benchmark. Suppose your SMB SaaS churns 5 percent of customers a month, inside the typical range. If a third of that is involuntary, more than 1.5 points of your monthly churn come from expired cards, insufficient funds and unpaid invoices, not from your product.
| Total monthly churn | Involuntary share | Involuntary churn | If you recover half of it | New total churn |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 percent | 20 percent | 1.0 point | 0.5 point saved | 4.5 percent |
| 5.0 percent | 30 percent | 1.5 points | 0.75 point saved | 4.25 percent |
| 5.0 percent | 40 percent | 2.0 points | 1.0 point saved | 4.0 percent |
Moving from 5 to 4 percent monthly churn sounds small. Compounded over a year, it is the difference between keeping about 54 percent and about 61 percent of a starting cohort. Few product changes deliver that so quickly. Our guide on what involuntary churn is explains how to split it out in your own data.
What counts as good churn
A better question than "are we inside the benchmark" is "are we improving, and is our churn the right kind". A few practical markers:
- Net revenue churn below zero. Expansion from existing customers outweighs losses. Many investors treat this as the clearest sign of a healthy B2B SaaS business.
- Involuntary churn as a small, falling share. If failed payments are a large share of your churn, you have an operations problem that is easier to fix than a product problem.
- Churn concentrated early. Most churn in the first 90 days points to onboarding. Churn spread evenly across tenure points to value or pricing.
- Cohorts improving over time. Each new cohort retaining better than the last is a stronger signal than any single month.
How to bring churn down
Split the work by type of churn.
Voluntary churn
This is product, onboarding and pricing work. Interview customers who left, look at usage before cancellation, improve onboarding for the first weeks, and consider cancel flows that offer a pause or a smaller plan.
Involuntary churn
This is operations work, and it moves faster. Turn on smart retries and card updaters, email customers before their cards expire, send a short dunning sequence after failures, add an in-app banner, and follow up unpaid invoices. The full list with worked numbers is in how to reduce involuntary churn, and ready copy is in our failed payment email templates.
Revenue leakage
Some lost revenue never shows up as churn at all: customers using the product on lapsed subscriptions, discounts that never expired, unbilled overages. A monthly check, described in our guide on revenue leakage, catches these.
Benchmark yourself in a minute
To see how much of your churn is recoverable, run your MRR and failed payment rate through the recovery calculator. If the number is worth chasing, RevRescue handles failed payment recovery end to end for a flat monthly fee by MRR band, never a share of what you recover. See pricing, or compare options in our overview of dunning software.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good churn rate for SaaS?
It depends on the segment. Commonly cited ranges are about 3 to 7 percent monthly for SMB focused SaaS, 1 to 2 percent for mid market and under 1 percent monthly for enterprise. Negative net revenue churn is a strong sign regardless of segment.
What is the average SaaS churn rate per year?
There is no single average, because segments differ widely. Annual logo churn for enterprise SaaS is often quoted around 5 to 10 percent, while SMB SaaS can lose a third or more of its customers each year.
How do you calculate SaaS churn rate?
Divide customers lost during a period by customers at the start of the period for logo churn. For revenue churn, divide MRR lost to cancellations and downgrades by starting MRR. Subtract expansion MRR to get net revenue churn.
Where do SaaS churn benchmarks come from?
Mostly from annual private SaaS company surveys, research published by subscription billing companies such as Recurly and ProfitWell, and investor reports. Methods and samples differ, so compare ranges rather than single figures.
How much churn is caused by failed payments?
Studies from subscription billing companies often attribute roughly a fifth to two fifths of total churn to failed payments that were never recovered. It is usually the fastest part of churn to reduce.